虚拟局域网（VLAN）路由案例1

[摘要]设备选用Catalyst5500交换机1台，安装WS-X5530-E3管理引擎，多块WS-X5225R及WS-X5302路由交换模块,WS-X5302被直接插入交换机，通过二个通道与系统背板上的VL...

设备选用Catalyst5500交换机1台，安装WS-X5530-E3管理引擎，多块WS-X5225R及WS-X5302路由交换模块,WS-X5302被直接插入交换机，通过二个通道与系统背板上的VLAN 相连，从用户角度看认为它是1个1接口的模块，此接口支持ISL。在交换机内划有3个虚拟网，分别名为default、qbw、rgw，通过WS-X5302实现虚拟网间路由。
以下加重下横线部分，如set system name　5500C为需设置的命令。

设置如下：

Catalyst 5500配置：

begin

set password $1$FMFQ$HfZR5DUszVHIRhrz4h6V70

set enablepass $1$FMFQ$HfZR5DUszVHIRhrz4h6V70

set prompt Console>

set length 24 default

set logout 20

set banner motd ^C^C

!

#system

set system baud　9600

set system modem disable

set system name　5500C

set system location

set system contact

!

#ip

set interface sc0 1 10.230.4.240 255.255.255.0 10.230.4.255

set interface sc0 up

set interface sl0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

set interface sl0 up

set arp agingtime 1200

set ip redirect　 enable

set ip unreachable　 enable

set ip fragmentation enable

set ip route 0.0.0.0 10.230.4.15 1

set ip alias default 0.0.0.0

!

#Command alias

!

#vtp

set vtp domain hne

set vtp mode server

set vtp v2 disable

set vtp pruning disable

set vtp pruneeligible 2-1000

clear vtp pruneeligible 1001-1005

set vlan 1 name default type ethernet mtu 1500 said 100001 state active

set vlan 777 name rgw type ethernet mtu 1500 said 100777 state active

set vlan 888 name qbw type ethernet mtu 1500 said 100888 state active

set vlan 1002 name fddi-default type fddi mtu 1500 said 101002 state active

set vlan 1004 name fddinet-default type fddinet mtu 1500 said 101004 state active bridge 0x0 stp ieee

set vlan 1005 name trnet-default type trbrf mtu 1500 said 101005 state active bridge 0x0 stp ibm

set vlan 1003 name token-ring-default type trcrf mtu 1500 said 101003 state active parent 0 ring 0x0 mode srb aremaxhop 7 stemaxhop 7

!

#set boot command

set boot config-register 0x102

set boot system flash bootflash:cat5000-sup3.4-3-1a.bin

!

#module 1 : 2-port 1000BaseLX Supervisor

set module name　　1　

set vlan 1　　1/1-2

set port enable　　 1/1-2

!

#module 2 : empty

!

#module 3 : 24-port 10/100BaseTX Ethernet

set module name　　3　

set module enable　3

set vlan 1　　3/1-22

set vlan 777　3/23

set vlan 888　3/24

set trunk 3/1　on isl 1-1005

#module 4 empty

!

#module 5 empty

!

#module 6 : 1-port Route Switch

set module name　　6　

set port level　　　6/1　normal

set port trap　　　 6/1　disable

set port name　　　 6/1

set cdp enable　 6/1

set cdp interval 6/1 60

set trunk 6/1　on isl 1-1005

!

#module 7 : 24-port 10/100BaseTX Ethernet

set module name　　7　

set module enable　7

set vlan 1　　7/1-22

set vlan 888　7/23-24

set trunk 7/1 on isl 1-1005

set trunk 7/2 on isl 1-1005

!

#module 8 empty

!

#module 9 empty

!

#module 10 : 12-port 100BaseFX MM Ethernet

set module name　　10　

set module enable　10

set vlan 1　　10/1-12

set port channel 10/1-4 off

set port channel 10/5-8 off

set port channel 10/9-12 off

set port channel 10/1-2 on

set port channel 10/3-4 on

set port channel 10/5-6 on

set port channel 10/7-8 on

set port channel 10/9-10 on

set port channel 10/11-12 on

#module 11 empty

!

#module 12 empty

!

#module 13 empty

!

#switch port analyzer

!set span 1 1/1 both inpkts disable

set span disable

!

#cam

set cam agingtime 1-2,777,888,1003,1005 300

end

5500C> (enable)

WS-X5302路由模块设置：

Router#wri t

Building configuration...

Current configuration:

!

version 11.2

no service password-encryption

no service udp-small-servers

no service tcp-small-servers

!

hostname Router

!

enable secret 5 $1$w1kK$AJK69fGOD7BqKhKcSNBf6.

!

ip subnet-zero

!

interface Vlan1

ip address 10.230.2.56 255.255.255.0

!

interface Vlan777

ip address 10.230.3.56 255.255.255.0

!

interface Vlan888

ip address 10.230.4.56 255.255.255.0

!

no ip classless

!

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0 4

password router

login

!

end

Router#

3.1. 例二：

交换设备仍选用Catalyst5500交换机1台，安装WS-X5530-E3管理引擎，多块WS-X5225R在交换机内划有3个虚拟网，分别名为default、qbw、rgw，通过Cisco3640路由器实现虚拟网间路由。交换机设置与例一类似。

路由器Cisco3640，配有一块NM-1FE-TX模块，此模块带有一个快速以太网接口可以支持ISL。Cisco3640快速以太网接口与交换机上的某一支持ISL的端口实现连接，如交换机第3槽第1个接口（3/1口）。

Router#wri t

Building configuration...　

Current configuration:

!

version 11.2

no service password-encryption

no service udp-small-servers

no service tcp-small-servers

!

hostname Router

!

enable secret 5 $1$w1kK$AJK69fGOD7BqKhKcSNBf6.

!

ip subnet-zero

!

interface FastEthernet1/0

!

interface FastEthernet1/0.1

encapsulation isl 1

ip address 10.230.2.56 255.255.255.0

!

interface FastEthernet1/0.2

encapsulation isl 777

ip address 10.230.3.56 255.255.255.0

!

interface FastEthernet1/0.3

encapsulation isl 888

ip address 10.230.4.56 255.255.255.0

!

no ip classless

!

line con 0

line aux 0

line vty 0 4

password router

login

!

end

Router#

网络的神奇作用吸引着越来越多的用户加入其中，正因如此，网络的承受能力也面临着越来越严峻的考验―从硬件上、软件上、所用标准上......，各项技术都需要适时应势，对应发展，这正是网络迅速走向进步的催化剂。

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标签:虚拟局域网（VLAN）路由案例